The Washington PostDemocracy Dies in Darkness

Pension funds demand BlackRock disclose its political activity in the wake of U.S. Capitol riots

January 27, 2021 at 9:15 a.m. EST
Flags fly on the front of BlackRock headquarters in New York. (Mark Lennihan/AP)

Public pension funds overseeing more than $1 trillion are piling pressure on BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, to ramp up disclosure of its political activities in the wake of the Jan. 6 assault on the U.S. Capitol.

In a Monday letter to BlackRock CEO Larry Fink, 24 officials from retirement funds accuse the Wall Street giant of failing to “demonstrate leadership in its own practices or in its role as a top shareholder.”

And they are asking whether the firm intends to swear off contributions to the 147 congressional Republicans who opposed certifying President Biden’s election. The officials also want BlackRock to detail all of its political spending and throw its weight behind shareholder proposals to force similar transparency from companies in which it invests.

BlackRock’s political action committee contributed $85,000 in campaign cash directly to 15 Republicans who sought to overturn the election results. The firm announced it is pausing its political giving in the wake of the U.S. Capitol riot, and Fink said he is considering whether to shutter the PAC altogether.

Lawmakers who objected to election results have been cut off from 20 of their 30 biggest corporate PAC donors

BlackRock spokeswoman Tara McDonnell said in a statement the firm, “through our company disclosures, is transparent in how we conduct our political activities, including providing information on trade associations, Board oversight and political contributions. We also maintain a robust website with information about the issues and policies for which we advocate.”

The pension funds’ missive — coordinated by the Service Employees International Union, the nation’s second-largest union, and Majority Action, a nonprofit that advocates on corporate governance issues — represents the leading edge of a new push to force changes in the political activity of Wall Street investment titans.

Why Josh Hawley is atop the list of GOP lawmakers getting backlash over the Capitol riot

The coalition plans to send similar letters to JPMorgan Chase, Fidelity Investments, Vanguard Group, Bank of New York Mellon and State Street, Majority Action Executive Director Eli Kasargod-Staub said. The six firms combined to contribute more than $1 million to the campaigns of Republicans who objected to certifying Biden’s victory, a study by the group found.

The heightened scrutiny should mark a new era in which pension fund officials exercise “enhanced oversight” over the Wall Street firms managing their retirement funds, Kasargod-Staub said. But he said it “remains to be seen” whether any institutional investors will pull their money from asset managers failing to meet their demands.

Illinois State Treasurer Michael Frerichs (D) said the state won’t make “knee-jerk” decisions about who manages its money and noted “divestment takes away our voice.”

But he added Republicans who stoked the Capitol riot by spreading conspiracy theories about the election pose a threat to the rule of law.

Campaign finance system rocked as firms pause or halt contributions after election results challenged

“This is not about corporate giving to Republicans or Democrats. Normal partisan giving is part of the process, and that should be done in a transparent way,” Frerichs said. “But the specific risk we’re trying to assess is support for officials whose actions and rhetoric threaten to destabilize our democracy, undermine our rule of law and our ability to maintain a free-market system. That’s ultimately very bad for investors.”

Other signatories to the BlackRock letter included officials from two California public pension funds, CalSTRS and CalPERS — the top two in the nation by assets — and state treasurers from Colorado, Maryland, Massachusetts and Oregon.

They charged that beyond its own activities, BlackRock last year could have single-handedly forced greater transparency from major companies including Verizon, Motorola and Delta Air Lines if it had backed shareholder proposals requiring better disclosures.

Instead, they write, “BlackRock voted against all 48 of the shareholder proposals calling for greater lobbying and political spending disclosure at S&P 500 companies that received at least 20% support in the 2020 shareholder season. … BlackRock’s failures in this regard have shielded issuers from much-needed transparency and accountability on policy influence activities that impact sustainable value creation.”

BlackRock’s McDonnell, in her statement, said, “For companies in which our clients are invested, BlackRock’s investment stewardship team has stated that in 2021, it expects Board oversight and enhanced disclosure by these companies including that they confirm that their corporate political activities are consistent with their public positions on material and strategic policy issues.”

The Jan. 6 insurrection

The report: The Jan. 6 committee released its final report, marking the culmination of an 18-month investigation into the violent insurrection. Read The Post’s analysis about the committee’s new findings and conclusions.

The final hearing: The House committee investigating the attack on the U.S. Capitol held its final public meeting where members referred four criminal charges against former president Donald Trump and others to the Justice Department. Here’s what the criminal referrals mean.

The riot: On Jan. 6, 2021, a pro-Trump mob stormed the U.S. Capitol in an attempt to stop the certification of the 2020 election results. Five people died on that day or in the immediate aftermath, and 140 police officers were assaulted.

Inside the siege: During the rampage, rioters came perilously close to penetrating the inner sanctums of the building while lawmakers were still there, including former vice president Mike Pence. The Washington Post examined text messages, photos and videos to create a video timeline of what happened on Jan. 6. Here’s what we know about what Trump did on Jan. 6.